Panda Python Cheat Sheet



Sheet

Python For Data Science Cheat Sheet Pandas Basics Learn Python for Data Science Interactively at www.DataCamp.com Pandas DataCamp Learn Python for Data Science Interactively Series DataFrame 4 Index 7-5 3 d c b A one-dimensional labeled array a capable of holding any data type Index Columns A two-dimensional labeled data structure with columns. This cheat sheet, along with explanations, was first published on DataCamp. Click on the picture to zoom in. To view other cheat sheets (Python, R, Machine Learning, Probability, Visualizations, Deep Learning, Data Science, and so on) click here. To view a better version of the cheat sheet and read the explanations, click here. Top DSC Resources.

Pandas cheat sheet¶¶

Pandas is Python Data Analysis library. Series and Dataframes are major data structures in Pandas. Pandas is built on top of NumPy arrays.

ToC

  • Series
  • DataFrames
    • Slicing and dicing DataFrames
    • Conditional selection
    • Operations on DataFrames
    • DataFrame index

Series¶¶

Series is 1 dimensional data structure. It is similar to numpy array, but each data point has a label in the place of an index.

Create a series¶¶

Thus Series can have different datatypes.

Operations on series¶¶

You can add, multiply and other numerical opertions on Series just like on numpy arrays.

When labels dont match, it puts a nan. Thus when two series are added, you may or may not get the same number of elements

DataFrames¶¶

Creating dataFrames¶¶

Pandas DataFrames are built on top of Series. It looks similar to a NumPy array, but has labels for both columns and rows.

reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflife
Car10.1343020.6252070.9709810.717605
Car20.7137660.7731820.0596890.450899
Car30.0589900.9043010.4314870.087683
Car40.5098910.5010370.2442790.763135

Slicing and dicing DataFrames¶¶

Python For Data Science Cheat Sheet Pdf

You can access DataFrames similar to Series and slice it similar to NumPy arrays

Access columns¶¶
Accessing using index number¶¶

Python For Data Science Cheat Sheet

If you don’t know the labels, but know the index like in an array, use iloc and pass the index number.

Dicing DataFrames¶¶

Dicing using labels > use DataFrameObj.loc[[row_labels],[col_labels]]

costcompetition
Car20.9353680.719570
Car30.6599500.605077
costcompetition
Car20.9353680.719570
Car30.6599500.605077

Conditional selection¶¶

When running a condition on a DataFrame, you are returned a Bool dataframe.

reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflife
Car10.7764150.4350830.2361510.169087
Car20.7904030.9874590.3705700.734146
Car30.8847830.2338030.6916390.725398
Car40.6930380.7168240.7669370.490821
reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflife
Car30.8847830.2338030.6916390.725398
Chaining conditions¶¶

In a Pythonic way, you can chain conditions

Multiple conditions¶¶

You can select dataframe elements with multiple conditions. Note cannot use Python and , or. Instead use &, |

reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflife
Car10.7764150.4350830.2361510.169087
Car20.7904030.9874590.3705700.734146
reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflife
Car10.7764150.4350830.2361510.169087
Car20.7904030.9874590.3705700.734146
Car30.8847830.2338030.6916390.725398

Operations on DataFrames¶¶

Adding new columns¶¶

Create new columns just like adding a kvp to a dictionary.

reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflifefull_life
Car10.1343020.6252070.9709810.7176051.435210
Car20.7137660.7731820.0596890.4508990.901799
Car30.0589900.9043010.4314870.0876830.175366
Car40.5098910.5010370.2442790.7631351.526270
Dropping rows and columns¶¶

Row labels are axis = 0 and columns are axis = 1

reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflife
Car10.1343020.6252070.9709810.717605
Car20.7137660.7731820.0596890.450899
Car30.0589900.9043010.4314870.087683
Car40.5098910.5010370.2442790.763135
reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflifefull_life
Car10.1343020.6252070.9709810.7176051.435210
Car20.7137660.7731820.0596890.4508990.901799
Car40.5098910.5010370.2442790.7631351.526270
reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflifefull_life
Car10.1343020.6252070.9709810.7176051.43521
Car40.5098910.5010370.2442790.7631351.52627

DataFrame Index¶¶

So far, Car1, Car2. is the index for rows. If you would like to set a different column as an index, use set_index. If you want to make index as a column rather, and use numerals for index, use reset_index

Set index¶¶

Panda Python Cheat Sheet

reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflifecar_names
Car10.7764150.4350830.2361510.169087altima
Car20.7904030.9874590.3705700.734146outback
Car30.8847830.2338030.6916390.725398taurus
Car40.6930380.7168240.7669370.490821mustang
reliabilitycostcompetitionhalflifecar_names
car_names
altima0.7764150.4350830.2361510.169087altima
outback0.7904030.9874590.3705700.734146outback
taurus0.8847830.2338030.6916390.725398taurus
mustang0.6930380.7168240.7669370.490821mustang
indexreliabilitycostcompetitionhalflifecar_names
0Car10.7764150.4350830.2361510.169087altima
1Car20.7904030.9874590.3705700.734146outback
2Car30.8847830.2338030.6916390.725398taurus
3Car40.6930380.7168240.7669370.490821mustang

For working with data in python, Pandas is an essential tool you must use. This is a fast, powerful, flexible and easy to use open source data analysis and manipulation tool, built on top of the Python programming language.

But even when you’ve learned pandas in python, it’s easy to forget the specific syntax for doing something. Dbase iv tutorial. That’s why today I am giving you a cheat sheet to help you easily reference the most common pandas tasks.

It’s also a good idea to check to the official pandas documentation from time to time, even if you can find what you need in the cheat sheet. Reading documentation is a skill every data professional needs, and the documentation goes into a lot more detail than we can fit in a single sheet anyway!

Importing Data:

Use these commands to import data from a variety of different sources and formats.

Exporting Data:

Use these commands to export a DataFrame to CSV, .xlsx, SQL, or JSON. Java security unrecoverablekeyexception.

Viewing/Inspecting Data:

Use these commands to take a look at specific sections of your pandas DataFrame or Series.

Selection:

Use these commands to select a specific subset of your data.

Data Cleaning:

Use these commands to perform a variety of data cleaning tasks.

Filter, Sort, and Groupby:

Use these commands to filter, sort, and group your data.

Join/Combine:

Use these commands to combine multiple dataframes into a single one.

Statistics:

These commands perform various statistical tests. (They can be applied to a series as well)

I hope this cheat sheet will be useful to you no matter you are new to python who is learning python for data science or a data professional. Happy Programming.

You can alsodownload the printable PDF file from here.

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